Sri Lankan Hoppers Recipe (Appa / Appam)


 


Hoppers, a beloved Sri Lankan dish, are bowl-shaped pancakes made with a fermented batter. They are crispy around the edges and soft in the center, perfect for breakfast or dinner.


Ingredients for Hoppers Batter:

  • Rice flour - 2 cups
  • Coconut milk - 1 cup (thick) + 1 cup (thin)
  • Sugar - 1 tsp
  • Salt - 1 tsp
  • Yeast - 1 tsp (active dry yeast)
  • Warm water - ¼ cup (for yeast activation)
  • Cooked rice - 2 tbsp (optional, for extra softness)

Instructions:

  1. Activate the yeast:

    • In a small bowl, mix the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for 5–10 minutes until it becomes frothy.
  2. Prepare the batter:

    • In a large mixing bowl, combine rice flour, salt, and cooked rice (if using).
    • Add the activated yeast mixture to the bowl.
    • Gradually mix in coconut milk (start with the thick one) to form a smooth batter. Use your hand or a whisk to ensure there are no lumps.
  3. Ferment the batter:

    • Cover the bowl with a clean cloth or plastic wrap.
    • Leave it in a warm place to ferment for 6–8 hours or overnight until the batter doubles in size and develops a slight sour aroma.
  4. Adjust consistency:

    • Before cooking, add the thin coconut milk to the fermented batter and mix well. The batter should have a thin, pouring consistency, like pancake batter.
  5. Cook the hoppers:

    • Heat a hopper pan (small wok-shaped pan) over medium heat. Lightly grease it with oil.
    • Pour a ladleful of batter into the pan and immediately swirl it around to coat the sides, forming a thin layer. The excess batter will settle at the center.
    • Cover the pan with a lid and cook for 2–3 minutes until the edges are crispy and the center is cooked.
  6. Serve:

    • Remove the hopper from the pan and serve hot with lunu sambol, dhal curry, or coconut sambol.

Variations:

  • Egg Hoppers: After swirling the batter, crack an egg into the center before covering the pan. Cook until the egg is set.
  • Sweet Hoppers: Sprinkle sugar and drizzle coconut milk into the center before covering the pan.

Enjoy your crispy and delicious Sri Lankan hoppers! 🌴🥥


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